# Biju Patnaik International Airport: A Comprehensive Analysis of Odisha’s Air Transport Nexus

Biju Patnaik International Airport (BBI), located in Bhubaneswar, functions as a crucial aviation foundation for Eastern India’s aviation network. Named after the ex- Chief Minister along with freedom fighter Biju Patnaik, this aerodrome has developed from a provincial terminal into a key international portal handling over 4.6 million passengers each year.

## Historical Evolution and Strategic Importance https://airport-bbi.com/

### Inception and Initial Growth

Commissioned on 17 April 1962, the air terminal was designated Odisha’s first public flight infrastructure. Its location – 3 km from the capital’s downtown area – ensured convenient access.

### COVID-19 Adaptation and Post-COVID Recovery

The global health emergency briefly suspended BBI’s global aspirations, halting inaugural flights to Malaysia’s capital and Bangkok. Nonetheless, May 2023 saw a significant rebound with 6E airline initiating flights to UAE, Singapore, along with Bangkok.

Facilities and Operational Capabilities

### Passenger Buildings

BBI’s paired terminal arrangement efficiently segregates internal and overseas traffic:

– Terminal 1: Features 18 passenger checkpoints

– Terminal 2: Offers 6 passenger checkpoints

### Landing Strip and Air Traffic Management

The airport’s primary runway (RWY 14) extends 2,743m, capable of handling wide-body aircraft.

Commercial Effects and Community Advantages

### Tourism Growth

Odisha’s tourist arrivals doubled to 32 lakh in 2024, associated with BBI’s improved network.

### Job Creation

Airport Authority data indicates over eight thousand positions across ground handling, shopping, and air traffic control.